L-3-Aminoisobutyric acid (CAS# 4249-19-8)
Hordhac
Sb-aminoisobutyric acid (S-β-aminoisobutyric acid) waa amino acid leh qaab dhismeed gaar ah. Waa amino acid aan dabiici ahayn oo leh qaacido molecular oo ah C4H9NO2 iyo miisaan kelli ah 103.12g/mol.
Sb-aminoisobutyric acid waa mid ka mid ah laba stereoisomers, iyo qaabaynteeda stereo waxay ku sii jirtaa qaabka L. Waa budo crystalline cad, oo ku milma biyaha iyo aalkolada. Xaruntu waa mid hawadu degan tahay balse u nugul kulaylka iyo iftiinka.
Sb-aminoisobutyric acid waxay leedahay hawlo badan oo nafsiyeed oo muhiim ah oo ku jira vivo, oo ay ku jiraan dheef-shiid kiimikaadka borotiinka, nidaaminta difaaca iyo saamaynta shaqada maskaxda. Waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa sida xambaarka chiral iyo fatty acid oxidase side intracellular.
Sb-aminoisobutyric acid waxaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa goobta daawada ee dawooyinka synthetic, daawaynta ka hortagga kansarka iyo cilmi-baarista biochemical. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu barto shaqada borotiinnada iyo enzymes-ka, qaab-dhismeedka borotiinnada iyo asiidhyada nucleic-ka, iyo in la sameeyo antibiyootiko, xanuunka xanuunka iyo xeryahooda kale ee bioactive.
Hababka loo diyaariyo Sb-aminoisobutyric acid waa la soo saari karaa ama laga soo saari karaa ilo dabiici ah. Mid ka mid ah hababka synthetic ee caadiga ah waa amination of isovaleraldehyde. Soo saarista ilaha dabiiciga ah waxay badanaa ka dhashaan dheef-shiid kiimikaadka bakteeriyada ama fungi qaarkood.
Marka la eego macluumaadka badbaadada, Sb-aminoisobutyric acid guud ahaan waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay tahay mid badbaado leh inta lagu jiro isticmaalka guud ee warshadaha iyo hawlgallada shaybaarka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wali waa kiimiko waana in lagu dabaqaa dhaqamada badbaadada shaybaadhka ee habboon. Marka ay soo baxdo, waa in ay qaaddaa tillaabooyin ilaalin habboon, oo ay ku jiraan xidhashada galoofyada, muraayadaha iyo dharka ilaalinta. Haddii ay dhacdo in si lama filaan ah loola xiriiro ama la nuugo, daryeel caafimaad waa in si degdeg ah loo raadsado.
