diethyl chloromalonate (CAS#14064-10-9)
| Calaamadaha halista | C - Waxyeelo |
| Xeerarka Khatarta | R34 - Waxay sababtaa gubashada R36/37 - Ka xanaajiso indhaha iyo habka neefsashada. |
| Sharaxaada Badbaadada | S26 - Haddii ay dhacdo in indhaha la taabto, isla markiiba ku raaci biyo badan oo raadso talo caafimaad. S27 - Isla markiiba iska siib dhammaan dharka wasakhaysan. S28 - Ka dib markaad maqaarka taabato, isla markiiba ku dhaq saabuun-suds badan. S36/37/39 - Xidho dhar ilaalin ku haboon, galoofyada iyo ilaalinta indhaha/wejiga. S45 - Haddii ay dhacdo shil ama haddii aad dareento xanuun, raadso talo caafimaad isla markiiba (tus calaamadda mar kasta oo ay suurtagal tahay.) |
| Aqoonsiga UN-ka | UN 3265 8/PG 2 |
| WGK Germany | 3 |
| Koodhka HS | 29171990 |
| Heerka khatarta | 8 |
| Kooxda Baakadaha | III |
Hordhac
Diethyl chloromalonate (sidoo kale loo yaqaan DPC). Kuwa soo socdaa waa horudhac ku saabsan sifooyinka, isticmaalka, hababka diyaarinta iyo macluumaadka badbaadada diethyl chloromalonate:
1. Dabeecada:
- muuqaalka: Diethyl chloromalonate waa dareere aan midab lahayn.
- Solubility: Waxay ku milmi kartaa inta badan dareerayaasha organic, sida alkolada, ethers, iyo hydrocarbons caraf udgoon, laakiin wax yar ku milmay biyaha.
- Xasilooni: Way deggan tahay iftiinka iyo kulaylka, laakiin waxay soo saari kartaa sunta gaasta hydrogen chloride heerkulka sare ama olol furan.
2. Isticmaalka:
Sida dareere: Diethyl chloromalonate waxaa loo isticmaali karaa dareere ahaan, gaar ahaan isku-dhafka organic si ay u milmaan ugana fal-celiso isku-dhisyada organic.
- Isku-dubarid kiimikaad: Waa reagent caadi ahaan loo isticmaalo isku-dhafka esters, amides, iyo xeryahooda kale ee organic.
3. Habka:
Diethyl chloromalonate waxaa lagu heli karaa falcelinta diethyl malonate oo leh hydrogen chloride. Xaaladaha falcelinta guud ahaan waa heerkulka qolka, gaaska hydrogen chloride waxaa lagu soo geliyaa diethyl malonate, iyo kicinta ayaa lagu daraa si kor loogu qaado falcelinta.
- Isla'egta falcelinta: CH3CH2COOCH2CH3 + HCl → ClCH2COOCH2CH3 + H2O
4. Macluumaadka Badbaadada:
- Diethyl chloromalonate waxay leedahay ur xun waxayna u keeni kartaa cuncun maqaarka, indhaha, iyo mareenka neefsiga.
- Waa dareere guban kara oo u baahan in lagu kaydiyo meel qabow oo hawo fiican leh kana fog meelaha dabka iyo ololka furan.
- Qalabka ilaalinta shakhsi ahaaneed ee ku habboon sida galoofyada, muraayadaha, iyo dharka ilaalinta waa in la gashado inta wax la qabanayo.
