4,4′-Diphenylmethane diisocyanate(CAS#101-68-8)
Xeerarka Khatarta | R42/43 - Waxa laga yaabaa inay keento dareenka neefsashada iyo taabashada maqaarka. R36/37/38 - Waxay ka xanaajisaa indhaha, habka neefsashada iyo maqaarka. R20 – Waxyeello bay u leedahay neefsashada R48/20 - R40 - Caddayn xaddidan ee saamaynta kansarka |
Sharaxaada Badbaadada | S45 - Haddii ay dhacdo shil ama haddii aad dareento xanuun, raadso talo caafimaad isla markiiba (tus calaamadda mar kasta oo ay suurtagal tahay.) S36/37 - Xidho dhar difaac ku haboon iyo galoofyada. S23 - Ha neefsan uumiga. |
Aqoonsiga UN-ka | 2206 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | NQ9350000 |
TSCA | Haa |
Koodhka HS | 29291090 |
Xusuusin Khatarta | Sun/Daxalaysa/Lachrymatory/Qoyaanka xasaasiga ah |
Heerka khatarta | 6.1 |
Kooxda Baakadaha | II |
Sunta | LD50 afka ah ee Bakaylaha: > 5000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Bakayle> 9000 mg/kg |
Hordhac
Diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, sidoo kale loo yaqaan MDI. Waa iskudhis organic ah waana nooc ka mid ah xeryahooda benzodiisocyanate.
Tayada:
1. Muuqashada: MDI waa mid aan midab lahayn ama huruud khafiif ah.
2. Solubility: MDI waxa ay ku milmaysaa dareerayaasha organic sida chlorinated hydrocarbons iyo hydrocarbons caraf udgoon.
Isticmaal:
Waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida walxo ceeriin ah oo loogu talagalay xeryahooda polyurethane. Waxay la falcelin kartaa polyeter ama polyols polyurethane si ay u sameeyaan elastomer poliurethane ama polymers. Qalabkani wuxuu leeyahay codsiyo badan oo kala duwan oo ku saabsan dhismaha, baabuurta, alaabta guriga, iyo kabaha, iyo kuwo kale.
Habka:
Habka diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate inta badan waa in uu ka falceliyo aniline leh isocyanate si loo helo isocyanate ku salaysan aniline, ka dibna loo maro falcelinta diazotization iyo denitrification si loo helo badeecada la beegsanayo.
Macluumaadka Badbaadada:
1. Ka fogow taabashada: Ka fogow taabashada maqaarka oo toos ah oo lagu rakibo qalab ilaalin shaqsiyeed oo habboon sida galoofyada, muraayadaha iyo dharka ilaalinta.
2. Hawo-qaadis: Ilaali xaaladaha hawo-siineed ee wanaagsan inta lagu jiro hawlgalka.
3. Kaydinta: Marka la kaydinayo, waa in la xidhaa lagana fogeeyaa ilaha dabka, meelaha kulaylka iyo meelaha ay ka dhacaan ilaha dabka.
4. Qashinka daadinta: Qashinka waa in si fiican loo daaweeyaa oo la tuuraa, oo aan la daadin sida la doono.
Marka la maaraynayo walxaha kiimikaad, waa in loo maareeyaa si adag oo waafaqsan nidaamka hawlgalka shaybaadhka iyo hab-raaca badbaadada, iyo si waafaqsan shuruucda iyo xeerarka khuseeya.