4-nitrobenzenesulphonic acid (CAS#138-42-1)
| Xeerarka Khatarta | 36/37/38 - Cuncun xagga indhaha, habka neefsashada iyo maqaarka. |
| Sharaxaada Badbaadada | S37/39 - Xidho galoofyada ku haboon iyo ilaalinta indhaha/wejiga S26 - Haddii ay dhacdo in indhaha la taabto, isla markiiba ku raaci biyo badan oo raadso talo caafimaad. |
| Aqoonsiga UN-ka | 2305 |
| Koodhka HS | 29049090 |
| Xusuusin Khatarta | Dabool/Xanaajin |
| Heerka khatarta | 8 |
| Kooxda Baakadaha | II |
Hordhac
4-nitrobenzenesulfonic acid (tetranitrobenzenesulfonic acid) waa unug dabiici ah. Kuwa soo socdaa waa hordhac qaar ka mid ah guryaha, adeegsiyada, hababka diyaarinta iyo macluumaadka badbaadada ee 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid:
Tayada:
1. Muuqaalka: 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waa crystal amorphous huruud khafiif ah ama adag budo ah.
2. Solubility: 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waxay ku milmaysaa biyaha, alkoholka iyo dareerayaasha etherka, oo aan milmin inta badan dareerayaasha organic.
3. Xasilooni: Way deggan tahay heerkulka qolka, laakiin waxay qarxi doontaa marka ay la kulanto ilaha dabka, heerkulka sare iyo oksidayaasha xooggan.
Isticmaal:
1. Sida alaabta ceeriin ee walxaha qarxa: 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waxaa loo isticmaali karaa mid ka mid ah alaabta ceeriin ee walxaha qarxa (sida TNT).
2. Isku-dhafka kiimikaad: Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sidii reagent nitrosylation ee isku-dhafka dabiiciga ah.
3. Warshadaha dheeha: Warshadaha dheeha, 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waxa loo isticmaali karaa dhex dhexaad ka samaysan dheeha.
Habka:
4-Nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waxaa badanaa lagu diyaariyaa falcelinta nitrobenzene sulfonyl chloride (C6H4 (NO2) SO2Cl) oo leh biyo ama alkali.
Macluumaadka Badbaadada:
1. 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waa qarxa waana in la kaydiyaa oo loo isticmaalaa si adag oo waafaqsan nidaamka qalliinka ee badbaadsan.
2. Soo-gaadhista 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waxay sababi kartaa cuncun maqaarka iyo indhaha, waana in la qaado tillaabooyin ilaalin ah haddii loo baahdo.
3. Markaad la tacaalayso 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid, xidhiidhka walxaha gubanaya waa in laga fogaadaa si looga fogaado shilalka dabka ama qaraxa.
4. Qashinka daadinta: Qashinka 4-nitrobenzene sulfonic acid waa in la tuuraa si waafaqsan xeerarka deegaanka, waxaana mamnuuc ah in lagu shubo ilaha biyaha ama deegaanka.
