12-Methyltridecan-1-ol (CAS#21987-21-3)
Hordhac
12-methyl-1-tridecanol (12-methyl-1-tridecanol) waa unug dabiici ah oo leh caanaha kiimikada C14H30O. Kuwa soo socda waa sharaxaadda guryaha, isticmaalkooda, diyaarinta iyo macluumaadka badbaadada xarunta:
Dabeecadda:
-Muuqaalka: 12-methyl-1-tridecanol waa dareere huruud ah oo aan midab lahayn.
-Solubility: Waxaa lagu milmi karaa dareerayaasha organic, sida khamriga, ethers iyo hydrocarbons caraf udgoon.
Isticmaal:
-Surfactant: 12-methyl-1-tridecanol waxaa loo isticmaali karaa sidii surfactant nonionic ah, kaas oo kaa caawin kara taabashada dareeraha ee sagxadaha adag iyo yaraynta xiisadda dusha sare.
-Waxyaabaha la isku qurxiyo: Waxa kale oo si weyn loogu isticmaalaa waxyaabaha la isku qurxiyo, sida shaambada, saabuunta iyo jilciya, iwm, si loo kordhiyo joogtaynta iyo xasiloonida alaabta.
Habka:
12-methyl-1-tridecanol waxaa lagu diyaarin karaa tallaabooyinka soo socda:
1. Marka la eego xaaladaha falcelinta ku habboon, saddex iyo tobanka aldehyde iyo falcelinta reagent methylating. Waxyaalaha methylating ee sida caadiga ah loo isticmaalo waxaa ka mid ah alkoxides (sida methyl iodide) ama methanol iyo kiciya acid.
2. Falcelinta ka dib, badeecada la beegsanayo waxaa lagu nadiifiyaa nadiifinta, crystallization ama hababka kale ee nadiifinta.
Macluumaadka Badbaadada:
- 12-methyl-1-tridecanol inta badan waxaa loo isticmaalaa berrinkii warshadaha iyo isqurxinta, guud ahaan sida gargaarka habka, aan si toos ah la cuni karo ama isticmaalka cabitaanka.
- Inta lagu jiro isticmaalka, waa in laga taxadaraa si looga fogaado taabashada maqaarka iyo indhaha. Haddi ay dhacdo taabasho aan badheedh lahayn, isla markiiba meesha ay dhibaatadu saameysey ku nadiifi biyo badan oo la tasho dhakhtar.
-Inta lagu jiro kaydinta, xarunta waa in lagu hayaa meel qalalan oo qabow, kana fog ololka furan iyo walxaha oksaydhka ah.
Fadlan la soco in macluumaadka kor ku xusan yahay tixraac kaliya, iyo hawlgalka waa in lagu fuliyo si waafaqsan xaaladda dhabta ah iyo xeerarka khuseeya.
